the420code · a₀· interactivereal SPARC data · in your browser
Run it yourself
G's parameter-free a₀, against real galaxies
Pick a galaxy from the SPARC survey. The dark curve is what was
measured. The red curve is what Newtonian gravity predicts from the
visible matter alone — it falls short. The green curve adds no dark matter and
fits nothing: it applies the MOND relation built on G's derived
a₀ = CS²·cH₀/(2π) ≈ 1.19×10⁻¹⁰ m/s², a number
that never saw a galaxy. The picker is a curated 24-galaxy subset of the
survey — dwarfs to giants, gas- to bulge-dominated, noisy curves deliberately
included — kept small so the page stays light; the
self-verifying proof
runs all 175. Everything here runs on your machine; the physics is the
same code.
observedNewtonian (baryons)MOND · G's a₀
Rotation curve — velocity vs radius
this galaxyRAR · G's a₀1:1 (Newtonian)
Radial acceleration relation — gobs vs gbar (log g)
What you're looking at
The mass-to-light ratios are fixed (Υdisk=0.5, Υbulge=0.7,
the standard SPARC values) — nothing is tuned per galaxy. Drag H₀ and watch a₀
move with it: that coupling is the framework's sharpest falsifiable claim —
if a₀ were shown independent of H₀, the derivation dies.
Honest limits
This is consistency, not proof — it shows G's a₀ is the same floor MOND already fits; it doesn't prove the derivation is right physics.
The picker holds 24 of the 175 galaxies — a curated spread from dwarfs to giants, ordered by measured Vmax, noisy curves deliberately included — so the page stays light. The proof runs all 175: raw scatter 0.199 dex over 3,389 points with no quality cuts at all; 0.144 dex under the survey's own published velocity-error cut (robust σ ≈ 0.12 — the published ~0.11–0.13 band).
The RAR interpolating function is an empirical fit; swapping it (try the μ selector) shifts the green curve slightly. a₀ is what's under test, not the fitting form.